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C83300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI A9 Steel

C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 33
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
25 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 94
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
87 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0