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C83300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI D7 Steel

C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
800 to 2120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
29 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
25 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 94
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
76.6 to 81.9
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.4
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0