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C83300 Brass vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83300 brass and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 35
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 35
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 94
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
57.7 to 64.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0