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C83400 Brass vs. EN 1.4749 Stainless Steel

C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4749 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4749 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 30
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
68.5 to 73.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.0 to 12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0