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C83400 Brass vs. EN AC-44100 Aluminum

C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-44100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83400 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-44100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 30
4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
87

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
84.4 to 89.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 8.0 to 12
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15