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C83400 Brass vs. C10800 Copper

Both C83400 brass and C10800 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83400 brass and the bottom bar is C10800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
4.0 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell F Hardness 50
40 to 95
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
75 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
92
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
15 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
24 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
9.1 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92
99.95 to 99.995
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.0050 to 0.012
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.0 to 12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0