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C83400 Brass vs. C16200 Copper

Both C83400 brass and C16200 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83400 brass and the bottom bar is C16200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
2.0 to 56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
240 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
48 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
10 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
10 to 970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
9.6 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
8.7 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92
98.6 to 99.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.0 to 12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0