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C83400 Brass vs. C63020 Bronze

Both C83400 brass and C63020 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83400 brass and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
10 to 11
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 8.0 to 12
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5