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C83400 Brass vs. C66100 Bronze

Both C83400 brass and C66100 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83400 brass and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
2.8 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.0 to 12
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5