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C83400 Brass vs. C85800 Brass

Both C83400 brass and C85800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83400 brass and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 30
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 8.0 to 12
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3