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C83800 Bronze vs. EN 1.5662 Steel

C83800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5662 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.5662 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
740 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
550 to 660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
810 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 83.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
88.6 to 91.2
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 3.3 to 4.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0