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C83800 Bronze vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C83800 bronze and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83800 bronze and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
150
Elongation at Break, % 20
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
45
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 83.8
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.3 to 4.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5