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C83800 Bronze vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

Both C83800 bronze and C72200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83800 bronze and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 83.8
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.3 to 4.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2