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C83800 Bronze vs. C87600 Bronze

Both C83800 bronze and C87600 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83800 bronze and the bottom bar is C87600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 83.8
88 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
3.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.3 to 4.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 8.0
4.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5