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C84000 Brass vs. ZE41A Magnesium

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 27
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
18
Density, g/cm3 8.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3