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C84100 Brass vs. EN 1.3541 Stainless Steel

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3541 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.3541 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.43 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
83.4 to 87.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0