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C84100 Brass vs. EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
6.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
76

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
6.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
87.4 to 92.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0