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C84100 Brass vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
170 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
550 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
240 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
92 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
150 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
86.8 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0