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C84100 Brass vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 13
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
89.8 to 93.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.8 to 2.6
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15