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C84100 Brass vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 2.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4