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C84100 Brass vs. C55281 Copper

Both C84100 brass and C55281 copper are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C55281 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
7.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
88.5 to 89.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
5.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15