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C84100 Brass vs. C93800 Bronze

Both C84100 brass and C93800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C93800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
96
Elongation at Break, % 13
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
8.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
75 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
13 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
6.3 to 7.5
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0