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C84100 Brass vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

Both C84100 brass and C97600 dairy metal are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3