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C84100 Brass vs. N08535 Stainless Steel

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is N08535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
29.4 to 44.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
29 to 36.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0