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C84100 Brass vs. ZK60A Magnesium

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Elongation at Break, % 13
4.5 to 9.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
29 to 30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
14 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 94.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3