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C84200 Brass vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

C84200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 15
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
50.9 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0