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C84200 Brass vs. C90200 Bronze

Both C84200 brass and C90200 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84200 brass and the bottom bar is C90200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
55
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
91 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 16
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6