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C84500 Brass vs. 336.0 Aluminum

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
110 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
75
Elongation at Break, % 28
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
79.1 to 85.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0