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C84500 Brass vs. 515.0 Aluminum

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 28
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
93.6 to 96.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 10
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15