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C84500 Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CG6MMN Steel

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
51.9 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0