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C84500 Brass vs. ASTM B596 Au-Cu

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
4.3 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
450 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
77
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
18

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
8.5
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
6.8 to 9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
7.1 to 8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
22 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
9.0 to 11
Gold (Au), % 0
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4