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C84500 Brass vs. AWS ENiCrFe-3

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
65
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
52 to 81
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5