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C84500 Brass vs. AWS ER80S-Ni2

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
94.2 to 97.6
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5