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C84500 Brass vs. Austenitic Grey Cast Iron

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while austenitic grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is austenitic grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
110 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29 to 0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
69 to 72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280 to 350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1340 to 1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1290 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470 to 490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13 to 14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
14 to 24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7 to 8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.1 to 4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
43 to 65
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
93 to 120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
5.3 to 8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
7.9 to 11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
4.5 to 6.5