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C84500 Brass vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
37.4 to 48.5
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0