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C84500 Brass vs. EN AC-44300 Aluminum

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
84.3 to 89.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25