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C84500 Brass vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
100 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
76
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
2.3 to 3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
72.1 to 79.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25