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C84500 Brass vs. EN AC-51300 Aluminum

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-51300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
67
Elongation at Break, % 28
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.4 to 95.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15