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C84500 Brass vs. CC490K Brass

Both C84500 brass and CC490K brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
3.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
7.0 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0