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C84500 Brass vs. SAE-AISI H26 Steel

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H26 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H26 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
720 to 2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
45
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
22 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
19 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
22 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
73.3 to 77.5
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0