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C84500 Brass vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Elongation at Break, % 28
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
55
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
9.9 to 19
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0