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C84500 Brass vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C84500 brass and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2