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C84500 Brass vs. C43400 Brass

Both C84500 brass and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5