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C84500 Brass vs. C67300 Bronze

Both C84500 brass and C67300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5