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C84500 Brass vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C84500 brass and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5