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C84500 Brass vs. C74000 Nickel Silver

Both C84500 brass and C74000 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is C74000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
380 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
14 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
69 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
14.2 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5