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C84500 Brass vs. C82800 Copper

Both C84500 brass and C82800 copper are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
670 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
380 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
590 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
23 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5