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C84500 Brass vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
39
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
29 to 36.9
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0