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C84800 Brass vs. 355.0 Aluminum

C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.5 to 2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
90.3 to 94.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15