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C84800 Brass vs. 413.0 Aluminum

C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
82.2 to 89
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25